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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Photoenergy >Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst
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Mechanochemical Synthesis of Visible Light Sensitive Titanium Dioxide Photocatalyst

机译:可见光敏二氧化钛光催化剂的机械化学合成

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摘要

Phase transition of anatase nanoparticles into the phases TiO_(2)-II and rutile under grinding was studied. The addition of ammonium carbamate to the reaction mixture inhibits the phase conversion and the cold welding of particles. The UV-visible absorption spectrum showed narrowing the band gap width after grinding with an ammonium carbamate additive resulting in shift of the light absorption of the ground sample towards the visible region. By EPR, intensive formation of OH~(centre dot) radical at irradiation of the sample with both UV (lambda > 300 nm) and visible (lambda > 435 nm) light was observed. High photocatalytic activity of the ground sample in visible light region was demonstrated also by measurement of kinetics of the photocatalytic decomposition of 4-chlorophenol.
机译:研究了锐钛矿型纳米颗粒在研磨条件下向TiO_(2)-II相和金红石相的转变。向反应混合物中加入氨基甲酸铵会抑制相转化和颗粒的冷焊。 UV-可见吸收光谱显示,在用氨基甲酸铵添加剂研磨后,带隙宽度变窄,导致研磨样品的光吸收向可见区域移动。通过EPR,观察到在紫外光(λ> 300 nm)和可见光(λ> 435 nm)照射下样品中OH〜(中心点)的强烈形成。通过测量4-氯苯酚的光催化分解动力学也证明了地面样品在可见光区域的高光催化活性。

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