Dynamics of solitons in coupled system of scalar fields

摘要

The dynamics of interacting solitons of a system of two coupled nonlinear partial differential equations is studied numerically using a finite difference method in bi-dimensional spacetime. Stable, static topological solitons are obtained from an iterative-variational method, and used as initial solutions for the dynamical calculations. Some of the static solutions decay to stable solitons. Some subtle aspects of topological charges for the system under consideration are also discussed.