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STRATEGIC TECHNOLOGY ASSESSMENT, FUTURE PRODUCTS AND COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE

机译:战略技术评估,未来产品和竞争优势

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摘要

An analytical process that continually re-evaluates future product requirements must be the foundation of technology planning and forecasting. Technology assessments supported by such analysis have numerous advantages since future product performance is tied directly to anticipated customers, markets and competitors. This linkage imparts certain rigorous requirements upon any technology assessment method, however. Clear paths must be established between future product performance and today's technology investment choices. The technology assessment method must be flexible and adaptable, since 'future customer' requirements may change or unanticipated technologies may appear on the horizon. Finally, the technology assessment method must be practical. It must provide research and development (R&D) management with a clear decision tool that sheds light on issues such as the cost, development time and performance outcomes of choosing one set of technologies over another for a future product. [References: 17]
机译:不断重新评估未来产品需求的分析过程必须是技术规划和预测的基础。这种分析支持的技术评估具有许多优势,因为未来的产品性能直接与预期的客户,市场和竞争对手联系在一起。然而,这种联系对任何技术评估方法都赋予了某些严格的要求。必须在未来的产品性能和当今的技术投资选择之间建立清晰的路径。技术评估方法必须灵活,适应性强,因为“未来客户”的要求可能会发生变化,或者意料之外的技术可能会出现。最后,技术评估方法必须切实可行。它必须为研发(R&D)管理提供清晰的决策工具,阐明在为未来产品选择一套技术而不是另一套技术时的成本,开发时间和性能结果等问题。 [参考:17]

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