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Product recovery oriented approach for fastener selection during conceptual design

机译:在概念设计过程中以产品恢复为导向的紧固件选择方法

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摘要

Product recovery and life extension are critical activities in the cradle to cradle life cycle philosophy. These activities are very much dependent on the product's ability to be effectively disassembled into its component or even material constituents. Among the elemental task of disassembly is fastener removal. Thus, when considering the design for disassembly (DfD), many fastener associated factors need to be considered but very few DfD method effectively supports fastener selection especially inthe early stage of design. The process of selecting a fastener for its functional requirement is already complex. Additionally, the requirements for disassemblability further complicate the process. This paper proposes the development of a multi criteriadecision making model to assist designers in selecting fasteners for DfD. PROMETHEE method was used developing the decision making model for selecting fastener that considers both functionality and disassemblability. A design case study is described toreflect the usefulness of the fastener selection model.
机译:产品恢复和寿命延长是从摇篮到摇篮生命周期理念的关键活动。这些活动在很大程度上取决于产品能否有效地分解成其组件甚至材料成分的能力。拆卸的基本任务之一是拆卸紧固件。因此,在考虑拆卸设计(DfD)时,需要考虑许多与紧固件相关的因素,但是很少有DfD方法有效地支持紧固件的选择,尤其是在设计初期。根据其功能要求选择紧固件的过程已经很复杂。另外,对可拆卸性的要求进一步使该过程复杂化。本文提出了一种多标准决策模型的开发,以帮助设计人员为DfD选择紧固件。 PROMETHEE方法用于开发选择紧固件的决策模型,该模型同时考虑了功能性和可拆卸性。描述了一个设计案例研究,以反映紧固件选择模型的有用性。

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