Salvage of the PWI/DWI mismatch up to 48h from stroke onset leads to favorable clinical outcome

摘要

Background and PurposeIn acute ischemic stroke perfusion/diffusion-weighted image, mismatch using magnetic resonance imaging approximates the ischemic penumbra. For early time windows, mismatch salvage improves clinical outcomes, but uncertainty exists at later time epochs. We hypothesized that (a) mismatch may exist up to 48h; (b) the proportion of mismatch salvage is time independent; and (c) when salvaged, it improves clinical outcomes.