Frequency and patterns of costovertebral osteoarthritis in two Medieval English populations

Plomp Kimberly A.; Boylston Anthea

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Frequency and patterns of costovertebral osteoarthritis in two Medieval English populations

机译：两个中世纪英国人群中肋骨骨关节炎的发生频率和模式

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Osteoarthritis is one of the most frequently identified lesions in palaeopathological research. It has been extensively studied by both bioarchaeologists and medical researchers for decades, yet the aetiology of osteoarthritis remains unclear. One of the most important aspects of osteoarthritic studies is identifying the distribution patterns of the condition throughout the skeleton. Despite many studies reporting the occurrence of postcranial osteoarthritis, including in the spine, the costovertebral articulations have received little focus. The current study describes the occurrence of costovertebral osteoarthritis in two Medieval English populations from Chichester and Hereford. The presence of eburnation on the joint surfaces was used to indicate osteoarthritis. It was found that osteoarthritis of these joints had a similar frequency in both populations. An interesting pattern also emerged, with the joints of the costo-transverse articulations showing more eburnation than the costovertebral articulations with the vertebral body, except in the first rib. The pattern of distribution identified throughout the spine may provide insight into possible aetiological factors leading to the development of costovertebral osteoarthritis. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

机译：骨关节炎是古病理研究中最常发现的病变之一。生物考古学家和医学研究者对此进行了数十年的广泛研究，但骨关节炎的病因仍不清楚。骨关节炎研究的最重要方面之一是确定病症在整个骨骼中的分布方式。尽管有许多研究报告了包括脊柱在内的颅后骨关节炎的发生，但脊椎肋骨的关节活动却很少受到关注。当前的研究描述了奇切斯特和赫里福德的两个中世纪英国人群中肋骨骨关节炎的发生。关节表面有烧伤的迹象表明是骨关节炎。发现在两个人群中这些关节的骨关节炎的发生频率相似。还出现了一个有趣的模式，除了第一肋骨外，肋横关节的关节比椎体的肋椎关节显示出更多的烧伤。在整个脊柱中识别出的分布方式可能有助于洞悉导致肋骨性骨关节炎发展的可能病因。（C）2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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《International journal of paleopathology》 |2016年第null期|共5页
作者
Plomp Kimberly A.; Boylston Anthea;
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正文语种 eng
中图分类病理学;
关键词
Ribs; Spine; Vertebrae; Eburnation; Joint disease;

机译：肋骨;脊柱;椎骨;烧伤;关节疾病;
入库时间 2022-08-18 10:39:38

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1. Frequency and patterns of costovertebral osteoarthritis in two Medieval English populations [J] . Plomp Kimberly A., Boylston Anthea International journal of paleopathology . 2016,第Null期

机译：两个中世纪英国人群中肋骨骨关节炎的发生频率和模式
2. Radiographic thumb osteoarthritis: frequency, patterns and associations with pain and clinical assessment findings in a community-dwellingn population [J] . Krysia Dziedzic Rheumatology . 2011,第4期

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3. Radiographic thumb osteoarthritis: frequency, patterns and associations with pain and clinical assessment findings in a community-dwelling population. [J] . Marshall M, van der Windt D, Nicholls E, Rheumatology . 2011,第4期

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5. Examining the Frequency, Patterns, and Functions of Code-Switching in Child-Directed Speech to Spanish-English Dual Language Learners [D] . ?Rodriguez , Alyssa 2020

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机译：放射影像拇指骨关节炎：在社区居民中的频率类型以及与疼痛和临床评估结果的关联
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Frequency and patterns of costovertebral osteoarthritis in two Medieval English populations

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