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首页> 外文期刊>International journal of palliative nursing >A pilot study to evaluate an outpatient service for people with advanced lung cancer
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A pilot study to evaluate an outpatient service for people with advanced lung cancer

机译:评估晚期肺癌患者门诊服务的初步研究

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Many patients with lung cancer are symptomatic from diagnosis, and quality of life (QoL) may be maximised through the use of specialist palliative care in parallel with other treatments. This study explored anxiety, depression, and QoL in five patients, predominantly male (n=4) and with mean age 74 years, using a 'Breathing Space' clinic over a 4-week period. Breathing Space is a nurse-led multidisciplinary outpatient clinic using integrative care with lung cancer patients. The patients received weekly interventions to improve their wellbeing. Qualitative data were collected to explore their expectations and experiences of the clinic, and quantitative data were captured using the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status Rating (ECOG-PSR), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the EQ-VAS, and the EQ-5D. These data were analysed using thematic content analysis and SPSS respectively. It was found that preconceived ideas about clinic attendance were replaced with positive impressions. Anxiety and EQ-VAS scores improved for all patients, and depression scores improved for four of the five patients, although no tests of significance were made. The qualitative data indicated that there were psychosocial benefits to attending the clinic. ^g>Lung cancer,Anxiety,Depression,Mixed methods
机译:许多肺癌患者从诊断中就带有症状,可以通过与其他疗法并行使用专项姑息治疗来最大程度地提高生活质量(QoL)。这项研究使用“呼吸空间”诊所进行了为期4周的研究,调查了5名主要是男性(n = 4),平均年龄74岁的患者的焦虑,抑郁和生活质量。呼吸空间是一家由护士领导的多学科门诊诊所,对肺癌患者进行综合护理。患者每周接受干预以改善其健康状况。收集定性数据以探索他们对诊所的期望和经验,并使用东部合作肿瘤小组绩效状态评分(ECOG-PSR),医院焦虑和抑郁量表(HADS),EQ-VAS和EQ-5D。这些数据分别使用主题内容分析和SPSS分析。人们发现,关于门诊就诊的先入为主的观念被积极的印象所取代。尽管未进行显着性检验,但所有患者的焦虑和EQ-VAS评分均得到改善,而五位患者中的四位患者的抑郁评分得到改善。定性数据表明,去诊所有社会心理上的好处。 ^ g>肺癌,焦虑症,抑郁症,混合方法

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