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ELKO applications in cosmology

机译:ELKO在宇宙学中的应用

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摘要

A brief review is presented about the ELKO spinor field applied to cosmology, with the main results and limitations of the theory. As a simple application, we have analyzed a model involving the interaction of the ELKO spinor field with dark matter in the universe from a dynamical system approach. When the system is rewritten in terms of the deceleration parameter q and under the assumption that such parameter is nearly constant for some different stages of the evolution, stability points were found for different types of interaction between dark matter and ELKO spinors. Within this new analysis several interesting scenarios are possible, depending on the interaction term. For example, if it is assumed that the equation of the state parameter of the ELKO field is of the phantom type omega(phi) < -1, the current acceleration of the universe can be driven by the decay of dark matter particles into ELKO field. Furthermore, even for omega(phi) > 0, the inflationary period can be driven by the decay of the inflaton field (described by the ELKO spinor) into dark matter particles.
机译:本文简要介绍了应用于宇宙学的ELKO旋子场,其主要结果和理论局限性。作为一个简单的应用程序,我们通过动力学系统方法分析了一个模型,该模型涉及ELKO旋子场与宇宙中暗物质的相互作用。当根据减速度参数q改写系统时,并假设该参数在演化的某些不同阶段几乎是恒定的,则发现暗物质与ELKO旋轴之间不同类型相互作用的稳定点。在此新分析中,根据交互作用术语,可能会出现几种有趣的情况。例如,如果假设ELKO场的状态参数方程为幻型omega(phi)<-1,则宇宙的当前加速度可以由暗物质粒子衰减到ELKO场来驱动。此外,即使当ω> 0时,膨胀期也可以由充气子场(由ELKO自旋子描述)衰减为暗物质颗粒来驱动。

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