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TOWARD A RELATIVITY OF DARK MATTER RODS AND CLOCKS

机译:迈向暗淡的杆和钟

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摘要

In the absence of dark matter, the dynamical and kinematical interpretations of the special-relativistic space–time have been and still are the topic of philosophic debate, which, whilst fertile, is by and large of little predictive power. This changes dramatically if the debate includes a dark matter candidate in a “nontrivial” extension of the standard model. Here I argue that rods and clocks made out of dark matter may not reveal the same underlying algebraic structure as the rods and clocks made out of standard model particles. For the sake of concreteness I here exemplify the argument by looking at a particular dark matter candidate called Elko. Inevitably, one is led to the conclusion that gravity within the dark sector, and at the interface between dark matter and standard model matter, may deviate from the canonical general-relativistic predictions. For Elko dark matter such effects will be of second order, in the sense that they will depend only on the angular momentum and spin of the gravitational environment.
机译:在没有暗物质的情况下,对狭义相对论时空的动力学和运动学解释一直是并且仍然是哲学辩论的主题,尽管颇富成效,但它几乎没有任何预言能力。如果辩论在标准模型的“非平凡”扩展中包括暗物质候选者,则情况将发生巨大变化。在这里,我认为由暗物质制成的杆和钟可能无法揭示与由标准模型粒子制成的杆和钟相同的基础代数结构。为了具体起见,我在这里通过查看一个称为Elko的特定暗物质候选者来举例说明该论点。不可避免地得出一个结论,即暗区内部以及暗物质与标准模型物质之间的界面处的重力可能会偏离规范的广义相对论预测。对于Elko暗物质,这种影响将是二阶的,从某种意义上说,它们将仅取决于角动量和重力环境的自旋。

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