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Magnetic behavior of magnesium diboride superconducting thin films

机译:二硼化镁超导薄膜的磁行为

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摘要

We report the experimental results of the field H and temperature T dependent magnetization M measurements of MgB2 superconducting thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition. MgB2 thin films were obtained from a precursor layer deposited in UHV at room temperature from stoichiometric target, then an annealing treatment in Mg atmosphere allowed to crystallize the superconducting phase. From the hysteresis loops at each temperature of measurement the critical current density J(c)(H) has been extracted according to Brandt's model for a transverse geometry. At low temperatures an anomalous behavior has been observed in the hysteresis loops: as the external magnetic field approaches the zero field region on the upper and lower branches, a double peak of the magnetization occurs. This magnetic flux jumping can be explained within an adiabatic critical state model, and can be ascribed to thermomagnetic instabilities as in bulk samples. [References: 10]
机译:我们报告了由脉冲激光沉积法沉积的MgB2超导薄膜的磁场H和温度T依赖于磁化强度M的测量结果。 MgB2薄膜是由在室温下从化学计量目标在UHV中沉积的前驱体层获得的,然后在Mg气氛中进行退火处理以使超导相结晶。从每个测量温度的磁滞回线中,已根据Brandt模型的横向几何形状提取了临界电流密度J(c)(H)。在低温下,已在磁滞回线中观察到异常行为:当外部磁场接近上下支路的零磁场区域时,就会出现磁化的双峰。这种磁通跳跃可以在绝热临界状态模型中进行解释,并且可以归因于整体样本中的热磁不稳定性。 [参考:10]

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