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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Modern Physics, B. Condensed Matter Physics, Statistical Physics, Applied Physics >Diffusing wave spectroscopy study of tailing phenomenon of colloidal electrohreology fluids
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Diffusing wave spectroscopy study of tailing phenomenon of colloidal electrohreology fluids

机译:扩散波谱法研究胶体电流变液的拖尾现象

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Back scattering of diffusing wave spectroscopy (DWS) method is employed to measure the mean square displacements of the colloidal particles in electrorheological fluid systems right after an electric field is applied and removed. An electrorheological fluid consisting of colloidal particles 3040 nm in size shows a tailing phenomenon, namely the clusters of the colloidal ER particles do not return to their original state of Brownian motion as soon as the electric filed is removed. The DWS results of above ER fluid shows that the mean square displacement remains small and changes slowly with time right after the electric field is removed. The Van der Waals attractive force between colloidal particles is used to explain this tailing phenomenon.
机译:在施加和去除电场之后,采用扩散波谱(DWS)方法的反向散射来测量电流变流体系统中胶体颗粒的均方位移。由大小为3040 nm的胶体颗粒组成的电流变流体会出现拖尾现象,即,一旦去除电场,胶体ER颗粒的团簇就不会返回到其布朗运动的原始状态。以上ER流体的DWS结果表明,刚去除电场后,均方位移仍然很小,并且随时间缓慢变化。胶体颗粒之间的范德华力被用来解释这种拖尾现象。

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