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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Multiphase Flow >Pressure drop measurement and correlation for three-phase flow of simulated nuclear waste in a horizontal pipe
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Pressure drop measurement and correlation for three-phase flow of simulated nuclear waste in a horizontal pipe

机译:水平管道中模拟核废料三相流的压降测量和相关性

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摘要

In the area of environmental technology development, multiphase pressure drop data is an important technical base for designing waste slurry and sludge processing systems. For instance, a nuclear waste immobilization technology called nitrate to ammonia and ceramic (NAC) process (Mattus et al. 1994; Ebadian 1995) produces a mixture of water, hydrogen and ammonia gases, and gibbsite (A1203.3H20) solid. To scale-up and design the transportation and treatment system for the process, rheological data must be provided. Many operating parameters can effect the pressure drop in a pipe. These include flow velocity of each phase, the solid concentration, particle size and its chemical nature, pH value, and the temperature of the bulk flow. This study has emphasized the investigation of parameters which have the most effect on the viscosity. The solid content of the slurry, the amount of air, and the temperature have been examined.
机译:在环境技术发展领域,多相压降数据是设计废浆和污泥处理系统的重要技术基础。例如,一种称为硝酸盐制氨法和陶瓷法(NAC)的核废料固定技术(Mattus等,1994; Ebadian,1995)产生水,氢气和氨气以及菱铁矿(A1203.3H20)固体的混合物。为了扩大规模并设计该工艺的运输和处理系统,必须提供流变数据。许多操作参数会影响管道中的压降。这些因素包括各相的流速,固体浓度,粒度及其化学性质,pH值和总体温度。这项研究强调了对粘度影响最大的参数的研究。检查了浆液的固体含量,空气量和温度。

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