首页> 外文期刊>British journal of ophthalmology >Transconjunctival botulinum toxin offers an effective, safe and repeatable method to treat gustatory lacrimation
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Transconjunctival botulinum toxin offers an effective, safe and repeatable method to treat gustatory lacrimation

机译:经结膜肉毒杆菌毒素提供一种有效,安全且可重复的方法来治疗味觉流泪

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摘要

Gustatory lacrimation is an aberrant re-innervation following a peripheral facial palsy, associated with uncontrollable ipsi-lateral tearing while eating or in anticipation of a meal.1 Fibres from the seventh cranial nerve, destined originally for the subman-dibular ganglion, become misdirected to the pterygopalatine ganglion. As the lacrimal glands are innervated by cholinergic fibres, gustatory lacrimation after facial palsy can be successfully treated by intraglandular injections of botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) blocking the release of acetylcholine in cholinergic nerve terminals.2 We report on the successful transconjuntival injection of BTX-A (Dysport~R10U, Ipsen Ltd, Slough, UK), with 5-year follow-up, in three patients -with unilateral gustatory lacrimation following Bell's palsy.
机译:面颊性流泪是周围性面神经麻痹后的异常神经支配,在进食或进餐时伴有不可控的同侧撕裂。1来自第七颅神经的纤维原本用于下颌下神经节,方向错误。翼pal神经节。由于泪腺被胆碱能纤维支配,面神经麻痹后的味觉流泪可以通过腺内注射肉毒杆菌毒素A(BTX-A)来成功治疗,从而阻止乙酰胆碱在胆碱能神经末梢的释放。2我们报道了成功的经结膜腔注射BTX-A(Dysport〜R10U,Ipsen Ltd,英国斯劳),为期5年的随访,对3例患者进行了5年随访-贝尔麻痹后单侧味觉流泪。

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