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Study on air pollution in Beijing's major industrial areas using multielements in biomonitors and NAA techniques

机译:利用生物监测仪中的多种元素和NAA技术研究北京主要工业区的空气污染

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摘要

Three kinds of plant leaves, Chinese white poplar, arborvitae and pine needles were evaluated as a biomonitor for air pollution studies. Thirty-two trace elements have been determined by using relative and the Ko methods of instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis (NAA). The results indicated that Chinese white poplar leaves are a good biomonitor in particular seasons and the pine needles are better than arborvitae for yearly monitoring. Air pollution in Beijing city using poplar as a biomonitor for 46 sampling sites was evaluated. The results indicate some sites are seriously polluted by some elements. In general, northeast in Beijing is a clean area and southwest is relatively polluted.
机译:评价了三种植物叶片,即白杨,侧柏和松针作为空气污染研究的生物监测器。通过使用仪器中子活化分析(NAA)的相对方法和Ko方法确定了32种微量元素。结果表明,在特定季节,中国白杨树叶是很好的生物监测器,在年度监测中,松针优于侧柏。以杨树为生物监测仪,对北京市46个采样点的空气污染进行了评估。结果表明,某些地点受到某些因素的严重污染。一般来说,北京的东北是一个清洁的地区,而西南则是相对污染的地区。

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