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Conformational defects and associated molecular motions in crystalline poly(vinylidene fluoride)

机译:Conformational defects and associated molecular motions in crystalline poly(vinylidene fluoride)

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摘要

Electronhyphen;diffraction investigation of single crystals of ggr;hyphen;poly (vinylidene fluoride) grown from the melt has revealed streaking of 0k0 reflections. The threehyphen;dimensional structure of the spikes was studied by specimen tilting during electron diffraction; streaking is maximized in thebast;cast; view and disappears in theaast;bast; view, indicating that the reciprocalhyphen;lattice spikes are directed parallel toc. After exclusion of effects associated with the shape transform of our ggr; crystals, the streaks are attributed to stacking faults parallel to theabplane; such faults are consistent with incorporation of agr; sequences as defects within ggr; chains during crystallization. Conformational changes between agr; and ggr; arrangements are examined using a number of models. The simplest motions (fliphyphen;flops or rigid crankshafts) require simultaneous rotation about two noncolinear axes and are, therefore, less favored than mechanisms involving flexible chain motions as described in this report.

著录项

  • 来源
    《journal of applied physics 》 |1981年第10期| 5934-5938| 共页
  • 作者

    Andrew J. Lovinger;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 英语
  • 中图分类
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