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Genetic studies on productive and reproductive traits of Japanese quails.

机译:日本鹌鹑生产性状和生殖性状的遗传研究。

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摘要

Data on body weight at 4 weeks age, age at first egg and cumulative egg production up to 12, 16 and 20 weeks of age of a total 617 Black and Brown strains of Japanese quails were analyzed. Strains, generations and hatches had significant influence on all the traits studied. Black quails were significantly heavier and laid more eggs. The quails of fifth generation recorded lowest least-squares mean for age at first egg with higher egg production. Heritabilities varied from moderate to high in Black and were high in Brown strains. Genetic and phenotypic correlations among the traits varied from low to high.
机译:分析了总共617个黑和棕日本鹌鹑菌株在4周龄时的体重,第一个卵龄和直到12、16和20周龄的累计卵产量的数据。菌株,世代和孵化对所研究的所有特征都有重大影响。黑鹌鹑明显较重,产卵更多。第五代鹌鹑记录的第一枚鸡蛋的平均最小二乘均值最低,产蛋量较高。遗传力在黑变种中中等至高,而在棕色变种中高。性状之间的遗传和表型相关性从低到高变化。

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