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Mindfulness, psychological flexibility and emotional schemas

机译:正念,心理灵活性和情绪模式

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There is significant growing interest in the areas of mindfulness, acceptance, experiential avoidance, psychological flexibility, and emotional schemas. While, both emotional schemas and mindfulness have been related to psychopathology, this study is one of the first to empirically address the relationship between these constructs. Specifically, this study examined the relationships between dispositional mindfulness as measured by the Mindful Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS; Brown & Ryan, 2003), psychological flexibility as measured by the Acceptance and Action Questionnaire II (AAQ-II; Bond et al., 2011) and the fourteen dimensions of emotional schemas, as measured by the Leahy Emotional Schema Scale (LESS; Leahy, 2002). There were 107 adult cognitive-behavioral outpatient participants in the study who completed these self-report questionnaires. Individuals with higher levels of dispositional mindfulness also had higher levels of psychological flexibility and were more likely to endorse more adaptive dimensions of emotional schemas. Those individuals who appeared less psychologically flexible or displayed lower levels of dispositional mindfulness were more likely to report less adaptive and more rigid responses to emotional experience.
机译:人们对正念,接受,体验回避,心理柔韧性和情绪图式的兴趣日益浓厚。虽然情绪图式和正念都与精神病理学有关,但这项研究是第一个以经验论证这些结构之间关系的研究之一。具体而言,这项研究考察了注意注意力和意识量表(MAAS; Brown&Ryan,2003)测量的性格正念与接受和行动问卷II(AAQ-II; Bond等人)测量的心理柔韧性之间的关系。 2011年)和情感图式的十四个维度(根据Leahy情感图式量表(LESS; Leahy,2002年)进行测量)。该研究中有107位成人认知行为门诊患者完成了这些自我报告调查表。性格正念水平较高的人也具有较高的心理柔韧性,并且更有可能赞同情绪图式的适应性更强。那些在心理上显得较不灵活或表现出较低水平的性格正念的人更有可能报告对情感体验的适应性和僵化程度较低。

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