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Quantum localization of the kicked Rydberg atom

机译:被踢出的里德堡原子的量子定位

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We investigate the quantum localization of the one-dimensional Rydberg atom subject to a unidirectional periodic train of impulses. For high frequencies of the train the classical system becomes chaotic and leads to fast ionization. By contrast, the quantum system is found to be remarkably stable. We find this quantum localization to be directly related to the existence of "scars" of the unstable periodic orbits of the system. The localization length is given by the energy excursion along the periodic orbits. References: 16
机译:我们研究了一维里德堡原子在单向周期性脉冲序列下的量子局域化。对于列车的高频,经典系统变得混乱并导致快速电离。相比之下,量子系统被发现非常稳定。我们发现这种量子局域化与系统不稳定周期轨道的“疤痕”的存在直接相关。定位长度由沿周期轨道的能量偏移给出。[参考文献: 16]

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