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Heuristic search-based approach for automated test data generation: a survey

机译:基于启发式搜索的自动测试数据生成方法:一项调查

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The complexity of software has been increasing in the past few years, and software testing as a most intensive factor is becoming more and more expensive. Testing costs often account for up to 50% of the total expense of software project development;hence any techniques leading to the automatic test data generation will have great potential to substantially reduce these costs. Existing approaches of automatic test data generation have achieved some success by using heuristic search-based approach, but they are not summarised. In this paper we presented a survey on heuristic search-based approach, i.e., genetic algorithm for automated test data generation. We summarise the work done by researchers those who have applied the concept of heuristic search-based approach for test data generation. The main objective of this paper is to acquire the concepts related to heuristic search-based approach for automated test data generation and moreover the use of heuristic search-based approach fascinated by the fact that many of the testing problems can be formulated as search problem. We also provide constructive guidelines for future research for automated test data generation.
机译:在过去的几年中,软件的复杂性一直在增加,并且作为最密集的因素的软件测试正变得越来越昂贵。测试成本通常占软件项目开发总费用的50%;因此,导致自动测试数据生成的任何技术都将具有极大的潜力来大幅降低这些成本。现有的自动测试数据生成方法已通过使用基于启发式搜索的方法取得了一定的成功,但未对其进行总结。在本文中,我们对基于启发式搜索的方法进行了调查,即用于自动测试数据生成的遗传算法。我们总结了研究人员所做的工作,他们将启发式基于搜索的方法的概念应用于测试数据生成。本文的主要目的是获得与基于启发式搜索的方法相关的概念,以用于自动测试数据生成,此外,由于许多测试问题都可以表述为搜索问题,因此着迷于基于启发式搜索的方法。我们还为未来的自动测试数据生成研究提供了建设性的指导。

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