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EXAMINATION OF THE CORRELATION AND PATH COEFFICIENTS FOR SOME SESAME (SESAMUM INDICUM L.) GENOTYPES

机译:研究某些芝麻(SESAMUM INDICUM L.)的相关系数和路径系数基因

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摘要

This research was carried out to reveal the direct and indirect effects of certain plant characteristics on the seed yields of several sesame genotypes. Sixteen genotypes were examined to determine correlation relationship and path coefficients in a Mustafakemalpasa location during 2015-2016. In the study, plant heigth, branch number, number of capsules per plant, number of seeds per capsule, 1000- grain weight, seed yield per plant and seed yield per hectare were investigated. According to the results evaluated as averages of two years, seed yield per hectare was significantly and positively correlated with the number of seeds per capsule (r= 0.525**), 1000-grain weight (r= 0.439**), seed yield per plant (r= 0.435**) and number of capsules per plant (r= 0.322**). The highest positive and significant correlation coefficient was reported as r= 0.992** between seed yield in plant and 1000-grain weight. Path analysis was used to show that the number of seeds per capsule had the highest direct positive effect (67.6) on seed yield per hectare, tracked by plant height with 66.3. 1000-grain weight realized the lowest direct contribution with 17.1. Plant height had a negative indirect effects on seed yield per hectare through seed yield in the plant (15.3) and 1000-grain weight (4.5). Number of capsules per plant has shown a positive indirect effect of 24.6 on seed yield per plant.
机译:本研究旨在揭示某些植物性状对几种芝麻基因型种子产量的直接和间接影响。检查了 16 个基因型,以确定 2015-2016 年期间 Mustafakemalpasa 位置的相关性和路径系数。本研究考察了株高、枝条数、单株蒴果数、单粒种子数、1000粒重、单株种子产量和每公顷种子产量。根据两年平均值评估的结果,每公顷种子产量与每粒种子数(r=0.525**)、1000粒重(r=0.439**)、单株种子产量(r=0.435**)和单株荚数(r=0.322**)呈显著正相关。植株种子产量与千粒重的正显著相关系数最高为r=0.992**。路径分析表明,每粒种子数对每公顷种子产量的直接正向影响最高(67.6%),按株高跟踪,为66.3%。1000粒重的直接贡献最低,为17.1%。株高对株内种子产量(15.3%)和千粒重(4.5%)对每公顷种子产量有负向间接影响。每株植物的荚膜数量对每株植物的种子产量显示出24.6%的正间接影响。

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