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Structure and magnetic properties of EuMnxGa3-x

机译:EuMnxGa3-x的结构和磁性能

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摘要

The crystal structure and magnetic properties of EuMnxGa3-x intermetallics have been investigated using powder x-ray diffraction and magnetic measurement. EuMnxGa3-x crystallizes in an orthorhombic structure with a space group of Cmcm, and Z=4. The lattice parameters are a=4.294(1)-4.287(1) A, b=18.50(3)-18.57(3) A, and c=4.384(6)-4.372(9) A. In each unit cell, there are four nonequivalent 4c crystal positions for 4Eu, 4Ga(I), 4(Ga-II,Mn), and 4Ga(III). EuMnxGa3-x (x < 0.27) intermetallic compounds are antiferromagnetic at low temperature. A magnetic transition from the paramagnetic to the ferromagnetic occurs in EuMn0.3Ga2.7 at room temperature when applying a low field of 40 Oe. Moreover, this ferromagnetic order is very weak and sensitive to the applied field. With increasing the applied field, the ferromagnetic order tends to vanish. This phenomenon might be interpreted as the Mn spin state change induced by charge balance at low field. (c) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
机译:采用粉末X射线衍射和磁性测量研究了EuMnxGa3-x金属间化合物的晶体结构和磁性。EuMnxGa3-x以斜方结构结晶,空间群为Cmcm,Z=4。晶格参数为a=4.294(1)-4.287(1) A,b=18.50(3)-18.57(3) A,c=4.384(6)-4.372(9) A。在每个晶胞中,4Eu、4Ga(I)、4(Ga-II,Mn)和4Ga(III)有四个非等效的4c晶位。EuMnxGa3-x (x < 0.27) 金属间化合物在低温下具有反铁磁性。当施加 40 Oe 的低场时,EuMn0.3Ga2.7 在室温下发生从顺磁性到铁磁性的磁转变。此外,这种铁磁阶数非常弱,对外加磁场很敏感。随着外加磁场的增加,铁磁有序趋于消失。这种现象可以解释为低场电荷平衡引起的Mn自旋态变化。(c) 2007年美国物理研究所。

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