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首页> 外文期刊>International dental journal >Effect of whitening toothpastes on tooth staining using two different colour-measuring devices--a 12-week clinical trial.
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Effect of whitening toothpastes on tooth staining using two different colour-measuring devices--a 12-week clinical trial.

机译:使用两种不同的测色装置将美白牙膏对牙齿染色的影响-一项为期12周的临床试验。

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AIM: To evaluate the potential of two whitening toothpastes on stain removal, using two different spectrophotometeric devices. DESIGN: In a randomised, double-blind clinical trial, 150 participants with tooth discolouration were assigned to use one of three toothpastes containing: hydroxyapatite, calcium peroxide and no active ingredient (placebo). They were examined at baseline and after 4, 8 and 12 weeks. MEASURES: Two methods of colour measurement were used: Vita Easyshade (Vita 3D-master scale) and Degudent Shadepilot (Classical Vitashade scale). RESULTS: No significant improvement was observed after using the two spectrophotometeric methods. However, a subjective lighter tooth colour and less staining were perceived by the participants in all three groups (not significant). Moreover, there was a significant improvement in the gingival and plaque index in all three groups after the 12 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: The toothpaste containing hydroxyapatite or calcium peroxide did not produce any reduction in tooth staining compared with a placebo fluoride toothpaste.
机译:目的:使用两种不同的分光光度仪,评估两种增白牙膏在去除污渍方面的潜力。设计:在一项随机,双盲临床试验中,将150名牙齿变色的受试者分配为使用以下三种牙膏中的一种:羟磷灰石,过氧化钙和无活性成分(安慰剂)。在基线以及第4、8和12周后对其进行检查。措施:使用了两种颜色测量方法:Vita Easyshade(Vita 3D主刻度)和Degudent Shadepilot(经典Vitashade刻度)。结果:使用两种分光光度法后均未见明显改善。但是,所有三个组的参与者都感觉到主观上较浅的牙齿颜色和较少的染色(不明显)。此外,在12周后,所有三个组的牙龈和牙菌斑指数都有显着改善。结论:与安慰剂氟化物牙膏相比,含有羟基磷灰石或过氧化钙的牙膏不会产生任何牙渍减少的现象。

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