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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Water Resources Association >A DIGITAL CONTROLLER FOR DISCRETE STAGE ACTIVATION OF AUTOMATIC PUMPING SAMPLERS1
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A DIGITAL CONTROLLER FOR DISCRETE STAGE ACTIVATION OF AUTOMATIC PUMPING SAMPLERS1

机译:用于自动泵送SAMPLERS1的离散级激活的数字控制器

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ABSTRACT:An electronic controller was developed to facilitate water sampling at discrete stage heights in perennial mountain streams of southeast Oklahoma. The controller operates in conjunction with an automatic pumping sampler and a magnetic, relay transducer. In response to changes in stage, the transducer generates an electrical pulse when relays are closed by a magnetic float. The controller monitors these relay closures and signals the sampler to pump a single sample at each desired water level during both rising and falling stages. After a sample is taken, additional switch closures at that stage axe ignored until the relay immediately above or below is closed. Inadvertent switch closures caused by turbulent stage fluctuations are not translated to the sampler thus eliminating duplicate or multiple samples at a given stage. Field testing has proven this device to be a reliable component with a range of applications for improving water quality sampling systems. The controller features battery operation, low power consumption, circuit simplicity and can be easily constructed for less than $100, including parts and labor.
机译:摘要: 为了便于俄克拉荷马州东南部常年山间溪流的离散阶段高度进行水采样,开发了一种电子控制器。该控制器与自动泵送采样器和磁性继电器传感器配合使用。为了响应级的变化,当继电器被磁浮子关闭时,换能器会产生电脉冲。控制器监控这些继电器闭合,并向采样器发出信号,在上升和下降阶段以每个所需的水位泵送单个样品。取样后,该阶段轴上的其他开关闭合将被忽略,直到紧挨着上方或下方的继电器闭合。由湍流阶段波动引起的意外开关关闭不会转换为采样器,从而消除给定阶段的重复或多个样品。现场测试证明,该设备是一个可靠的组件,具有一系列用于改善水质采样系统的应用。该控制器具有电池供电、低功耗、电路简单等特点,并且可以轻松构建,成本不到 100 美元,包括零件和人工。

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