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Notch effect on the tensile properties of cold-rolled Ni_3Al foils

机译:缺口对冷轧Ni_3Al箔拉伸性能的影响

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Notch effect on the tensile properties of the Ni_3Al foils has been investigated as a function of notch geometry and foil's thickness. Tensile tests along the rolling direction (RD) and the transverse direction (TD) showed that notch weakening occurred with introduce of a notch. Plastic deformation was observed locally at notch root and the effective stress concentration factor (k_e) was much lower than the theoretical stress concentration factor (K_t). Contrary to the anisotropy in fracture stress along the RD and the TD, k_e fell on the same curve. Crack initiation mechanism was different between two tensile directions, that is, cracks initiated along the shear band in the RD tension, while cracks initiated homogenously on the slip planes in the TD tension.
机译:已研究了缺口对Ni_3Al箔拉伸性能的影响,该影响是缺口几何形状和箔厚度的函数。沿轧制方向(RD)和横向(TD)的拉伸试验表明,随着切槽的引入,切槽会减弱。在缺口根部局部观察到塑性变形,有效应力集中系数(k_e)远低于理论应力集中系数(K_t)。与沿RD和TD的断裂应力各向异性相反,k_e落在同一条曲线上。裂纹的萌生机制在两个拉伸方向上是不同的,即,裂纹在RD拉伸中沿着剪切带萌生,而裂纹在TD拉伸中在滑动面上均匀地萌生。

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