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A Psychological Study of the Inverse Relationship Between Perceived Risk and Perceived Benefit

机译:感知风险与感知收益之间反比关系的心理学研究

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Judgments of risk and judgments of benefit have been found to be inversely related. Activities or technologies that are judged high in risk tend to be judged low in benefit, and vice versa. In the present study, we examine this inverse relationship in detail, using two measures of relationship between risk and benefit. We find that the inverse relationship is robust and indicative of a confounding of risk and benefit in people's minds. This confounding is linked to a person's overall evaluation of an activity or technology. Theoretical and practical implications of this risk‐benefit confounding are discusse
机译:风险判断和利益判断被发现是负相关的。被判定为高风险的活动或技术往往被判定为低收益,反之亦然。在本研究中,我们使用风险和收益之间关系的两种衡量标准来详细研究这种反比关系。我们发现,这种反比关系是稳健的,表明人们在心目中混淆了风险和收益。这种混淆与一个人对活动或技术的整体评估有关。讨论了这种风险收益混淆的理论和实践意义

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