Real-time three-dimensional echocardiography evaluation of graft anastomoses during coronary artery bypass grafting:preliminary experience

摘要

Three-dimensional echocardiography has been intensively developed recently, and it is expected to overcome the limitations of two-dimensional echocardiography. We describe the usefulness of our original real-time three-dimensional system for evaluating graft anastomoses during coronary artery bypass grafting operations.