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Results of Measurements of Ion Energy Losses in the Range βγ ≈ 0.01-0.06 in Thin Absorbers

机译:薄吸收体中βγ≈0.01-0.06范围内的离子能量损失的测量结果

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摘要

Results of measurements of ion energy losses in the insufficiently known range βγ = 0.01-0.06 in thin (~2 μg/cm~2) absorbers are presented. For this purpose, the energy losses and time-of-flight of ions have been measured simultaneously using low-pressure avalanche gas-filled detectors at P ≈ 1 Torr. These measurements have been complemented with ion residual energy measurements using a semiconductor detector. The energy of ions with βγ ≈ 0.01-0.03 has been reconstructed using the time-of-flight measurements. The ΔE(E) dependence for ~4He, Be, C, and O ions is presented.
机译:给出了在薄的(〜2μg/ cm〜2)吸收体中,在βγ= 0.01-0.06范围内的离子能量损失的测量结果。为此,使用低压雪崩气体填充探测器以P≈1 Torr同时测量了离子的能量损失和飞行时间。使用半导体检测器对这些测量进行了离子残留能量测量的补充。使用飞行时间测量可以重建具有βγ≈0.01-0.03的离子的能量。给出了〜4He,Be,C和O离子的ΔE(E)依赖性。

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