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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Water Resources Association >WATER SUPPLY DILEMMAS OF GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE IMPERIAL VALLEY OF CALIFORNIA1
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WATER SUPPLY DILEMMAS OF GEOTHERMAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE IMPERIAL VALLEY OF CALIFORNIA1

机译:帝王谷地热开发的供水困境CALIFORNIA1

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Abstract:There are four known geothermal resource areas in the Imperial Valley that have a combined potential of over 4,000 megawatts of electrical energy for 25 years. Water resources available to support geothermal enerfy development are imprted Colorado River water, agricultural waste waters, Salton Sea water, and groundwater. In addtion, geothermal power plants can produce their own cooling water from steam condensate. Nevertheless, the relatively high water requirements of geothermal facilities along with a series of real and potential constraints may cause water supply dilemmas involving both the acquistion and use of cooling water. Important constraints are institutional policies, water supply costs, technical problems, and impacts upon the Salton Sea. These constranits and related dilemmas are examined in light of relevanty information on the valley's water resources, geothermal resources and energy technologies, cooling water requrements, and water supply options.
机译:摘要:帝王谷有4个已知的地热资源区,25年内总发电潜力超过4000兆瓦。可用于支持地热能开发的水资源包括科罗拉多河水、农业废水、索尔顿海水和地下水。此外,地热发电厂可以从蒸汽冷凝水中生产自己的冷却水。然而,地热设施对水的需求相对较高,加上一系列实际和潜在的限制因素,可能会导致供水困境,涉及冷却水的获取和使用。重要的制约因素是制度政策、供水成本、技术问题和对索尔顿海的影响。根据有关山谷水资源、地热资源和能源技术、冷却水需求和供水选择的相关信息,研究了这些因素和相关困境。

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