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Tides and currents in Barkley sound and Alberni Inlet

机译:巴克利湾和阿尔伯尼湾的潮汐和洋流

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A vertically integrated tidal model of Barkley Sound has been developed as the first phase of a study of circulation and its interaction with juvenile salmon moving through Alberni Inlet and Barkley Sound to the Pacific Ocean. This model is an implementation of the three‐dimensional baroclinic model GF8 using a single layer, with a horizontal grid size of 400 m. Elevations and velocity boundary condition data for this model were obtained from an irregular grid finite element model of the west coast of Vancouver Island. The resulting barotropic tidal model was found to be stable, and produced tidal elevations in close agreement with observations. Modeled tidal currents at the location of a current meter morred in Imperial Eagle Channel agreed well with observations, to the extent that barotropic currents could be deduced in a simple manner from observations containing both barotropic and baroclinic modes. The next phase in the modeling program was the development of an upper layer baroclinic model, to resolve the sharp pycnocline separating the brackish surface layer in Alberni Inlet from the underlying denser water. Preliminary results from this model are also described, showing the influence of wind and freshwater inputs on the surface current pattern in both Alberni Inlet and Barkley Sound.
机译:巴克利湾的垂直整合潮汐模型已经开发出来,作为环流及其与通过阿尔伯尼湾和巴克利湾进入太平洋的幼鲑鱼相互作用研究的第一阶段。该模型是三维气压斜模型GF8的实现,使用单层,水平网格尺寸为400 m。该模型的高程和速度边界条件数据来自温哥华岛西海岸的不规则网格有限元模型。结果发现,气压潮汐模型是稳定的,并且产生的潮汐高程与观测结果非常吻合。在帝王鹰海峡(Imperial Eagle Channel)的海流计位置模拟的潮汐流与观测结果非常吻合,在某种程度上,可以从包含气压和气压模式的观测中以简单的方式推断出气压流。建模计划的下一阶段是开发上层气压斜层模型,以解决将Alberni Inlet的微咸表层与下层密度较大的水分开的尖锐比克斜线。还描述了该模型的初步结果,显示了风和淡水输入对阿尔伯尼湾和巴克利湾地表洋流模式的影响。

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