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Feedstock Opportunities for Bioenergy Production: Assessment of Biomass Energy Potential in New Jersey

机译:生物能源生产的原料机会:新泽西州生物质能势的评估

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摘要

To provide the renewable energy industry in New Jersey with current and comprehensive information on biomass feedstocks, conversion technology yields and efficiencies, and bioenergy generation estimates, the New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station at Rutgers University performed an assessment of biomass energy potential for the state in 2007. In 2014, an update and expansion of the 2007 Assessment of Bioenergy Potential in New Jersey was conducted. The study includes a detailed database of New Jersey's sustainable biomass and energy potential, containing data on more than 40 feedstocks and 7 bioenergy generation technologies. It also includes a unique bioenergy calculator for estimating potential biopower or biofuel yields by technology, feedstock, and county; a comprehensive evaluation of the bioenergy potential in the state; and greenhouse gas reduction scenarios. The research indicates that New Jersey produces approximately 7.4 million dry tons (MDT) of biomass annually, of which an estimated 4.32 MDT (~5S%) are practically recoverable and could ultimately be available to produce energy in the form of power or transportation fuels. This biomass could deliver up to 5.2 million megawatt hours of power (~7% of NJ's annual electricity consumption) or 250 million gallons of gasoline equivalent (~~4.4% of NJ's annual transportation fuel consumption) if the appropriate technologies and infrastructure were in place.
机译:为了向新泽西州的可再生能源行业提供有关生物质原料,转化技术的产量和效率以及生物能发电估算的当前和全面信息,罗格斯大学的新泽西州农业实验站于2007年对该州的生物质能潜力进行了评估。2014年,对《新泽西州2007年生物能源潜力评估》进行了更新和扩展。该研究包括新泽西州可持续生物质和能源潜力的详细数据库,其中包含40多种原料和7种生物能源发电技术的数据。它还包括一个独特的生物能源计算器,用于按技术,原料和县估算潜在的生物发电量或生物燃料产量;对该州生物能源潜力的综合评估;和减少温室气体的情景。研究表明,新泽西州每年生产约740万干吨(MDT)的生物质,其中估计有4.32 MDT(〜5S%)实际上是可回收的,并且最终可用于以动力或运输燃料的形式生产能源。如果适当的技术和基础设施到位,这种生物质能提供高达520万兆瓦时的电力(约占新泽西州年电力消耗的7%)或2.5亿加仑汽油当量(约占新泽西州交通燃料消耗的约4.4%)。 。

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