首页> 外文期刊>Journal of the American Water Resources Association >VENTURA RIVER FLOOD OF FEBRUARY 1992: A LESSON IGNORED?1
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VENTURA RIVER FLOOD OF FEBRUARY 1992: A LESSON IGNORED?1

机译:1992 年 2 月的文图拉河洪水:被忽视的教训?1

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ABSTRACT:On February 12, 1992, a portion of the Ventura River, California, flowed through the Ventura Beach RV Resort which had recently been constructed across a major historically active distributary of the Ventura River delta. State and local land‐use planners recognized the flood hazards associated with the site, but decision‐makers relied on analytical methods developed by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and flood‐hazard categories developed by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, which did not adequately reflect the mobile nature of the Ventura River channel and distributaries. A better understanding of the historical behavior of the Ventura River could have averted the flood damages experienced in 1992. Low intensity recreational, agricultural, or habitat restoration use of the site would minimize potential flood damages and obviate the need for structural flood protection that would impact the river's natural resources. Continued operation of the recreational vehicle park could result in additional flood damages in the relatively near future; recognizing the limitations of the flood‐modeling methodologies used for the Ventura Beach RV Resort could prevent similar miscalculations of flood potential in comparable sit
机译:摘要:1992 年 2 月 12 日,加利福尼亚州文图拉河的一部分流经文图拉海滩房车度假村,该度假村最近建在文图拉河三角洲历史上活跃的主要支流上。州和地方土地利用规划者认识到与该地点相关的洪水危害,但决策者依赖于美国陆军工程兵团开发的分析方法和联邦紧急事务管理局开发的洪水灾害类别,这些方法没有充分反映文图拉河河道和支流的流动性。更好地了解文图拉河的历史行为本可以避免 1992 年经历的洪水破坏。该场地的低强度娱乐、农业或栖息地恢复用途将最大限度地减少潜在的洪水破坏,并避免对影响河流自然资源的结构性防洪的需求。在不久的将来,休闲车停车场的持续运营可能会导致额外的洪水损失;认识到用于文图拉海滩房车度假村的洪水建模方法的局限性可以防止在可比的 SIT 中对洪水潜力的类似错误计算

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