首页> 外文期刊>Arab Universities Journal of Agricultural Sciences >ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THE PACKAGING INDUSTRY OF DATES IN NEW VALLEY GOVERNORATE (CASE STUDY)
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ECONOMIC EVALUATION OF THE PACKAGING INDUSTRY OF DATES IN NEW VALLEY GOVERNORATE (CASE STUDY)

机译:新谷省椰枣包装业的经济评价(案例研究)

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摘要

Projects of various sizes and types contribute to the success of the economic development plans in general. Agricultural industrial projects are the basis for agricultural development in the economies of many countries, so this research aims to identify the economic feasibility of one of the productive activities in the New Valley governorate, On the efficiency of the work in the manufacturing units and the possibility of expansion in the future establishment in addition to identify the implications of the establishment of those units. The problem of research is that the packaging industry is very important because of its ability to absorb a large proportion of the labor force by creating many direct and indirect employment opportunities, from agriculture to storage of agricultural and industrial products that are produced to distribution to complementary industries such as Packaging The focus was on date factories as the main product of the New Valley Governorate. However, the expansion of these units has led to an imbalance between the production capacities and the availability of commodity inputs on the one hand, and the extent to which the revenues and investment profits of that unit. The research aims to identify the current status of agricultural processing in the New Valley Governorate by identifying the number of factories, their relative importance and the activities of agroindustries, focusing on the most important activities of agro-industries and the importance of agricultural processing, especially in the field of date industry. In addition to trying to identify the most important problems and obstacles that hinder the development of the industry of processing and preserving dates in the New Valley Governorate for the development of this sector by evaluating the factories that rely on agricultural products as raw material. The questionnaire was prepared and completed by (16) establishments working in the field of packing dates, semi-automatic, The research data were collected in 2019 through a personal interview with the factory managers, The questionnaire included data on production values, raw materials, wages, commodity and service inputs, number of workers, … etc., These data were analyzed using financial and economic criteria. As it achieves an annual trading profit ranging between ( 9.6–092.61) million pounds, which represents a commercial profitability ratio ranging from (1.50 - 2.59) pounds, which is a high percentage reflecting the profitability of this productive activity, while the income of the investor invested between (0.50 - 1.59) pounds Which indicates the efficiency of this industry economically, while the value of the break-even point ranged from (6.77-104.94) million pounds, while the percentage of the margin safety of production ranged between (32.18 - 61.16)showed the ability of these manufacturing units to cope with the potential risk conditions of lower production. Or lower product price.
机译:各种规模和类型的项目总体上有助于经济发展计划的成功。农业工业项目是许多国家经济中农业发展的基础,因此本研究旨在确定新谷省一项生产活动的经济可行性,以及制造单位的工作效率和未来建立的可能性,以及确定建立这些单位的影响。研究的问题是,包装行业非常重要,因为它能够通过创造许多直接和间接的就业机会来吸收大部分劳动力,从农业到生产的农产品和工业产品的储存,再到分销到包装等互补行业,重点是椰枣工厂作为新谷省的主要产品。然而,这些单位的扩大一方面导致了生产能力和商品投入的供应,另一方面导致了该单位的收入和投资利润之间的不平衡。该研究旨在通过确定工厂的数量、它们的相对重要性和农用工业的活动来确定新瓦利省农业加工的现状,重点是农产工业最重要的活动和农业加工的重要性,特别是在椰枣工业领域。除了试图通过评估依赖农产品作为原材料的工厂来确定阻碍新谷省加工和保存枣子行业发展的最重要问题和障碍外,还为该部门的发展提供了帮助。该问卷由 (16) 家从事半自动包装日期领域的机构准备和完成,研究数据是在 2019 年通过与工厂经理的个人访谈收集的,调查问卷包括生产价值、原材料、工资、商品和服务投入、工人人数等数据,...等,这些数据使用财务和经济标准进行分析。由于它实现的年交易利润在(9.6-092.61)百万英镑之间,这代表了(1.50-2.59)英镑的商业盈利率,这是一个很高的百分比,反映了这种生产活动的盈利能力,而投资者的收入在(0.50-1。59)磅,这表明该行业在经济上的效率,而盈亏平衡点的值在(6.77-104.94)百万磅之间,而生产利润率安全的百分比在(32.18-61.16)%之间,显示了这些制造单位应对低产量潜在风险条件的能力。或降低产品价格。

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