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Graft polymerization of methyl methacrylate onto wool using dimethylaniline/copper(II) system

机译:使用二甲基苯胺/铜(II)系统将甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝聚合到羊毛上

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AbstractDimethylaniline (DMA)/CuII‐induced grafting of methyl methacrylate (MMA) onto wool fibres was studied under different conditions. The grafting reaction was found to be influenced by CuII, DMA, and MMA concentrations as well as polymerization temperature, reaction time, and polymerization medium. While the graft yield increased by increasing the amount of MMA from 100 to 500 mmol/L, maximum grafting occurred at 0.5 mmol/L CuSO4, 10 mmol/L DMA. The graft yield increased by increasing the reaction time from 15 to 150 min and by raising the polymerization temperature from 60 to 80°C. Using dimethylformamide/water and ethyl alcohol/water mixture as a medium for grafting decreased the graft yield, while using isopropyl alcohol/water mixtures increased the graft yield as compared to pure aqueous medi
机译:摘要 研究了不同条件下甲基苯胺(DMA)/CuII诱导的甲基丙烯酸甲酯(MMA)接枝到羊毛纤维上的操作。接枝反应受CuII、DMA和MMA浓度以及聚合温度、反应时间和聚合介质的影响。MMA含量从100 mmol/L增加到500 mmol/L,接枝产量最大,接枝量为0.5 mmol/L CuSO4、10 mmol/L DMA。通过将反应时间从15分钟增加到150分钟,并将聚合温度从60°C提高到80°C,接枝得率提高。 与纯水溶液相比,使用二甲基甲酰胺/水和乙醇/水混合物作为嫁接介质降低了接枝产量,而使用异丙醇/水混合物提高了接枝产量

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