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首页> 外文期刊>Indian journal of veterinary pathology >Effect of citrinin and aflatoxin on haemato-biochemical parameters of broiler chicken
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Effect of citrinin and aflatoxin on haemato-biochemical parameters of broiler chicken

机译:桔霉素和黄曲霉毒素对肉鸡血液生化指标的影响

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摘要

The present study was aimed to find out the individual and combined effects of Citrinin (CTN) and Aflatoxin (AF) on haematological and biochemical parameters of broiler chicken. Two experimental trials were conducted using 96 broiler chicks. In each trial, 48 newly hatched broiler chicks were randomly allotted to 4 groups of 12 birds each and fed with control, CTN (5 ppm), AF (0.5 ppm) and CTN (5 ppm) + AF (0.5 ppm) diets from 0 to 6 weeks of age. Significant (P<0.05) decrease in packed cell volume (PCV) and haemoglobin (Hb) in AF and CTN+AF groups and total erythrocyte count (TEC) in all mycotoxin fed groups were observed when compared to control. Significant (P
机译:本研究旨在找出Citrinin(CTN)和Aflatoxin(AF)对肉鸡血液学和生化指标的个体和综合作用。使用96只肉鸡进行了两项实验。在每个试验中,将48只新孵化的雏鸡随机分配给4组,每组12只鸡,并从0开始以对照,CTN(5 ppm),AF(0.5 ppm)和CTN(5 ppm)+ AF(0.5 ppm)饮食喂养到6周大。与对照组相比,AF和CTN + AF组的所有细胞毒素填充组的堆积细胞体积(PCV)和血红蛋白(Hb)显着降低(P <0.05),总红细胞计数(TEC)降低。饲喂霉菌毒素的禽鸟的血清总蛋白,白蛋白和球蛋白的含量较对照组明显降低(P <0.05)。与单独AF饲喂的家禽相比,联合毒性观察到的血清总蛋白和血清白蛋白显着降低(P <0.05)。仅在CTN + AF组中观察到血清葡萄糖显着(PO.05)下降,丙氨酸转氨酶(ALT)水平显着(P <0.05)增加。在CTN + AF和AF喂养组中,碱性磷酸酶(ALP)水平显着增加。与AF组和对照组相比,联合毒性引起的低蛋白血症,低白蛋白血症,低血糖症和血清ALT升高是显着的(P <0.05)。组合毒性的影响比黄曲霉毒素和citrinin对鸡的单独的霉菌毒性更为严重。

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