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Effect of mulches on soil properties in aonla orchard established on sodic land

机译:覆盖对苏打土地上安纳果园土壤性质的影响

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摘要

Mulching with locally available organic mulches (paddy straw, sugarcane trash and grasses) was quite effective in improving the physical soil properties, i.e., porosity, hydraulic conductivity and field capacity. Their values increased as compared tocontrol and mulching with black polyethylene. Similarly, higher organic carbon content, available nitrogen and potassium were also observed. The organic mulches were also effective in reducing the ECe, ESP and cations content in the tree basin. Amongst the organic mulches evaluated, paddy straw showed better response followed by sugarcane trash and grasses. Use of paddy straw over a longer period as mulch needs to be popularized in aonla orchards particularly on salt affected soils.
机译:用当地可用的有机覆盖物(稻草,甘蔗垃圾和草)覆盖对改善土壤的物理性质(即孔隙度,水力传导率和田间持水量)非常有效。与对照和用黑色聚乙烯覆盖相比,它们的值增加了。同样,还观察到较高的有机碳含量,有效氮和钾。有机覆盖物还有效减少了树盆中的ECe,ESP和阳离子含量。在评估的有机覆盖物中,稻草显示出更好的响应,其次是甘蔗垃圾和草。稻草需要长期使用,因为覆盖物需要在Aonla果园中普及,特别是在受盐影响的土壤上。

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