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STREAM TYPES IN THE DES MOINES RIVER BASIN1

机译:得梅因河流域的溪流类型1

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ABSTRACTStream tributaries in the Des Moines River basin have been classified according to the glacial terrain through which they flow. Three stream types were categorized as follows: (1) streams that flow entirely on Wisconsin drift, (2) streams that flow entirely on Kansan drift, and (3) streams that have their headwaters located on new drift but have their lower reaches flowing on older drift. Selected channel and valley characteristics were measured and used to verify the stream type classification. Five variables were chosen for use in a multiple linear discriminatory analysis, which is a statistical technique developed for the purpose of classifying observations into one of several categories which have been predetermined. The streams in each group were verified with the exception of three anomalies based on the probability associated with the largest linear discriminant function. The rationale for the three anomalous streams is not easily determined. But, they are considered to be associated with pre‐glacial drainage or at least pre‐Wisconsin age drainage. Otherwise, the analysis shows that the major channels and valleys in the Des Moines River basin tend to reflect the glaciated upland surf
机译:摘要得梅因河流域的支流根据其流经的冰川地形进行了分类。分为以下三种溪流类型:(1)完全在威斯康星漂流上流动的溪流,(2)完全在堪萨斯漂流上流动的溪流,以及(3)源头位于新漂流上但下游在旧漂流上的溪流。对选定的河道和河谷特征进行测量,并用于验证河流类型分类。选择了五个变量用于多重线性判别分析,这是一种统计技术,旨在将观察结果分类为预先确定的几个类别之一。对每组中的流进行了验证,但基于与最大线性判别函数相关的概率的三个异常除外。这三条异常流的基本原理并不容易确定。但是,它们被认为与冰期前的排水有关,或者至少与威斯康星州之前的排水有关。除此之外,分析表明,得梅因河流域的主要河道和山谷往往反映了冰川高地冲浪

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