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Field Experiments at the Ohmsett Facility for a Newly Designed Boom System

机译:在欧姆塞特工厂对新设计的动臂系统进行现场试验

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In this paper, the full-scale test performance of an innovative boom system is analyzed. The boom system consisted of a ramp boom, which is inclined 15° with respect to the water surface, followed by three conventional booms with different draft lengths. According to the test results, the boom system is observed to have a better collection efficiency than simple conventional booms. The efficiency of simple booms is known to be very low at oil-water relative velocities greater than 1 knot. A high of 86.5 collection efficiency was achieved by the new boom system at a tow speed of 1.5 knots. The new boom system was found to have a critical tow speed of 1.89 knots, beyond which the collection efficiency decreases rapidly. This tow speed of 1.89 knots corresponds to a critical Froude number of 0.36.
机译:本文分析了一种创新臂架系统的全尺寸测试性能。动臂系统由一个坡道吊杆组成,该吊杆相对于水面倾斜 15°,然后是三个具有不同吃水长度的传统吊杆。根据测试结果,观察到该动臂系统比简单的传统动臂具有更好的收集效率。众所周知,在油水相对速度大于 1 节时,简单吊杆的效率非常低。新的吊臂系统在1.5节的拖曳速度下实现了高达86.5%的收集效率。发现新的吊臂系统的临界拖曳速度为 1.89 节,超过该速度,收集效率会迅速下降。这个 1.89 节的拖曳速度对应于 0.36 的临界弗劳德数。

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