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首页> 外文期刊>British Dental Journal: The Journal of the British Dental Association >Musculoskeletal neck and back pain in undergraduate dental students at a UK dental school - a cross-sectional study
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Musculoskeletal neck and back pain in undergraduate dental students at a UK dental school - a cross-sectional study

机译:英国牙科学校的牙科学生的骨骼骨骼颈背疼痛-横断面研究

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Objective Limited data exist on musculoskeletal problems within dental students: we aimed to determine the prevalence of these disorders. Design Single centre cross-sectional study. Setting A UK Dental School 2015. Methods Students completed a modified Nordic pain questionnaire. Main outcome measures Self-reported frequency and severity of pain, fitness and coping strategies. Results 63% of 390 respondents were female and 75% aged under 23. Seventy-nine percent experienced pain with 42% experiencing pain for 30 or more days in the past year. Lower back pain was most common (54%) and was most frequently the worst area of pain (48%). Thirty-six percent reported pain lasting at least four hours. The mean 'average pain intensity' VAS score was 3.81/10 (sd = 1.75) and mean 'worst pain intensity' was 5.56 (sd = 2.10). More females reported neck pain (58% versus 37%, P<0.001) and higher 'average pain intensity' (mean 4.02, sd 1.82 versus 3.43 sd 1.55, P = 0.012. Daily stretching was used by 55.7% of respondents, and this positively correlated with 'average' and 'worst pain intensity' (P=0.096 and P=0.001) scores. Eighteen percent sought professional help to manage pain. Conclusion Musculoskeletal pain is a problem for dental students. Education in self-care may be helpful; however, assessments of possible interventions are needed.
机译:目的关于牙科学生中骨骼肌肉问题的数据有限:我们旨在确定这些疾病的患病率。设计单中心横截面研究。设置2015年英国牙科学校。方法学生完成了一份修订的北欧疼痛问卷。主要结局指标自我报告的疼痛发生频率和严重程度,适应性和应对策略。结果在390名受访者中,有63%是女性,而75%以下的年龄在23岁以下。在过去一年中,有79%的人感到疼痛,其中42%的人感到疼痛超过30天。下背部疼痛最常见(54%),最常见的是最严重的疼痛区域(48%)。 36%的人报告疼痛持续至少四个小时。平均“平均疼痛强度” VAS评分为3.81 / 10(sd = 1.75),平均“最严重疼痛强度”为5.56(sd = 2.10)。较多的女性报告了颈部疼痛(58%对37%,P <0.001)和较高的“平均疼痛强度”(平均4.02,sd 1.82对3.43sd 1.55,P =0.012。55.7%的受访者使用每日拉伸,这与“平均”和“最差疼痛强度”(P = 0.096和P = 0.001)得分呈正相关。18%寻求专业帮助来控制疼痛。结论骨骼肌疼痛是牙科学生的一个问题,自我保健教育可能会有所帮助;但是,需要对可能的干预措施进行评估。

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