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A unified approach to automation

机译:统一的自动化方法

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It is common for automation engineers to suffer system compromise as a result of vendor lock in, but it doesn't have to be that way argues Jez Palmer of Schneider Electric. Automation engineers seeking to develop new automation systems tor to create better control solutions for plant and equipment can be restricted by vendor lock in - where one automation vendor's equipment is incompatible with others. Moreover, this is a long standing and common situation that relates to both hardware and software. Frequently, the need to link PLCs with inverters, HMIs or intelligent relays results in the need for serious compromises or even bespoke interfaces to be created. Unless there is a compelling technical reason for the integration, the majority of engineers would seek alternative seamlessly compatible products - typically from one manufacturer. Clearly, it can be in the interests of large automation equipment companies to perpetuate such practice, since once one item of their equipment is specified, the user can become forced to use other devices from the same maker.
机译:施耐德电气的Jez Palmer认为,由于供应商锁定,自动化工程师通常会遭受系统损害,但这并不是必须的。寻求开发新的自动化系统以为工厂和设备创建更好的控制解决方案的自动化工程师可能会受到供应商锁定的限制-其中一个自动化供应商的设备与其他供应商的设备不兼容。而且,这是长期存在且与硬件和软件有关的普遍情况。通常,需要将PLC与逆变器,HMI或智能继电器链接在一起,这导致需要做出重大妥协甚至创建定制界面。除非有令人信服的技术原因进行集成,否则大多数工程师将寻求替代的无缝兼容产品-通常是从一个制造商那里购买的。显然,永久保留这种做法符合大型自动化设备公司的利益,因为一旦指定了设备的一项,用户就可能被迫使用同一制造商的其他设备。

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