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DETERMINATION OF SHEAR STRENGTH OF COHESIVESOILS FROM SLIPPY SLOPES USING RING SHEAR TESTS

机译:使用环剪试验测定滑坡粘性土的抗剪强度

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摘要

In all stability problems such as the bearing strength of the foundations, the stability of the slopes, the calculation of the lateral soil pressures on the re- taining walls, it is necessary to compare the forces that cause the collapse along a possible collapse sur- face. Then, the forces that resist collapse should be calculated in order to evaluate a safety number against collapse. Ring shear tests should be utilizedin order to get the shear strength parameters at high deformation levels for the cohesive soils that are a part of big slippy surfaces. In this study, 27 ring shear tests were performed on three different samples that have face slope stability problems in Turkey. The samples were subjected to different loading rates and the peak and residual strength parameters of the soils were obtained. The results were evaluated in change of the internal friction angles with the variation of the plasticity, fines content and the loading rates. Some relationships with high R2s between the pa- rameters and the friction angle were observed from the test results.
机译:在所有稳定性问题中,例如地基的承载强度、边坡的稳定性、挡土墙上的侧向土压力的计算,有必要沿着可能的倒塌面比较导致倒塌的力。然后,应计算抗倒塌的力,以评估抗倒塌的安全值。应使用环剪试验,以便获得作为大滑面一部分的粘性土壤在高变形水平下的剪切强度参数。在这项研究中,对土耳其存在边坡稳定性问题的三个不同样品进行了 27 次环剪试验。对试样进行不同加载速率,得到土体的峰值强度和残余强度参数。在内摩擦角随塑性、细粒含量和负载率的变化而变化的条件下,对结果进行了评价。从测试结果中观察到帕拉米与摩擦角之间与高R2s的一些关系。

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