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Fast screening method for important transmission lines in electrical power system

机译:电力系统中重要输电线路的快速筛选方法

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In the electrical power system, a few transmission lines play a crucial role in cascading failures propagation. Once it participates in the cascading failures propagation process, catastrophic power blackouts will inevitably occur. In this paper, the Electrical Transmission Line-Stochastic Approach for Link Structure Analysis method (ETL-SALSA method) is proposed, which combines the Internet thinking with the physical characteristics of power system. At the same time, important transmission lines are screened to prevent cascading failures of the power system. Additionally, considering the influence of hidden failures, the expanded adjacent matrix concept is proposed. Based on the expanded adjacent matrix, fault propagation relationship and topology structure are also taken into account in the ETL-SALSA method. In the calculation process of ETL-SALSA method, Markov probability transfer matrix of the Stochastic Approach for Link Structure Analysis algorithm (SALSA algorithm) of random method is adopted, so as to achieve higher computational efficiency. Simulations carried out on the IEEE 39-bus electrical power system and the IEEE 118-bus electrical power system show that the ETL-SAL SA method can achieve high-accuracy to screen important transmission lines compared with graph theory method and cascading failure simulation method. Moreover, the screening speed of the ETL-SALSA method can be enhanced for several orders of magnitude compared with cascading failure simulation method.
机译:在电力系统中,几条输电线路在级联故障传播中起着至关重要的作用。一旦参与级联故障传播过程,灾难性停电将不可避免地发生。该文将互联网思维与电力系统物理特性相结合,提出了输电线路-随机链路结构分析方法(ETL-SALSA方法)。同时,对重要的输电线路进行屏蔽,防止电力系统级联故障。此外,考虑到隐性失效的影响,提出了扩展邻矩阵概念。基于扩展的邻域矩阵,ETL-SALSA方法还考虑了故障传播关系和拓扑结构。在ETL-SALSA方法的计算过程中,采用随机方法的随机链路结构分析算法(SALSA算法)的马尔可夫概率转移矩阵,从而达到更高的计算效率。对IEEE 39总线电力系统和IEEE 118总线电力系统进行的仿真表明,与图论方法和级联失效仿真方法相比,ETL-SAL SA方法可以实现对重要输电线路的高精度筛选。此外,与级联失效模拟方法相比,ETL-SALSA方法的筛选速度可以提高几个数量级。

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