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A Connectionist Model for Dynamic Economic Risk Analysis of Hydrocarbons Production Systems

机译:碳氢化合物生产系统动态经济风险分析的连接主义模型

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摘要

Abstract This study presents a connectionist model for dynamic economic risk evaluation of reservoir production systems. The proposed dynamic economic risk modeling strategy combines evidence‐based outcomes from a Bayesian network (BN) model with the dynamic risks‐based results produced from an adaptive loss function model for reservoir production losses/dynamic economic risks assessments. The methodology employs a multilayer‐perceptron (MLP) model, a loss function model; it integrates an early warning index system (EWIS) of oilfield block with a BN model for process modeling. The model evaluates the evidence‐based economic consequences of the production losses and analyzes the statistical disparities of production predictions using an EWIS‐assisted BN model and the loss function model at the same time. The proposed methodology introduces an innovative approach that effectively minimizes the potential for dynamic economic risks. The model predicts real‐time daily production/dynamic economic losses. The connectionist model yields an encouraging overall predictive performance with average errors of 1.954 and 1.957 for the two case studies: cases 1 and 2, respectively. The model can determine transitional/threshold production values for adequate reservoir management toward minimal losses. The results show minimum average daily dynamic economic losses of $267,463 and $146,770 for cases 1 and 2, respectively. It is a multipurpose tool that can be recommended for the field operators in petroleum reservoir production management related decision making.
机译:摘要 提出了一种连接主义模型,用于油藏生产系统动态经济风险评估。所提出的动态经济风险建模策略将贝叶斯网络(BN)模型的循证结果与自适应损失函数模型产生的基于动态风险的结果相结合,用于油藏生产损失/动态经济风险评估。该方法采用多层感知器(MLP)模型,即损失函数模型;将油田区块预警指标系统(EWIS)与BN模型集成,进行过程建模。该模型评估了生产损失的循证经济后果,并同时使用EWIS辅助的BN模型和损失函数模型分析了生产预测的统计差异。所提出的方法引入了一种创新方法,有效地将动态经济风险的可能性降至最低。该模型预测实时的每日生产/动态经济损失。联结主义模型产生了令人鼓舞的整体预测性能,两个案例研究的平均误差分别为 1.954% 和 1.957%:病例 1 和 2。该模型可以确定过渡/阈值生产值,以便进行适当的油藏管理,以将损失降至最低。结果显示,案例 1 和案例 2 的最小日均动态经济损失分别为 267,463 美元和 146,770 美元。它是一种多用途工具,可以推荐给油藏生产管理相关决策中的油田操作人员。

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