The effect of 3‐year parental smoking on asthma status of their children

摘要

Abstract Objective Whilst the prevalence and severity of asthma influenced by environmental factors, the effect of parental smoking on asthma status of their children was examined. Patients and Methods Ninety asthmatic children, 32 with smoker and 58 with non‐smoker parents (baseline age, 8.5?±?3.5 and 8.2?±?3.3 respectively) were studies in two sessions 3?years apart by evaluating respiratory symptoms (RS) prevalence and severity, various drugs used, and pulmonary function tests (PFT) including forced vital capacity; forced volume in the first second, peak expiratory flow; and maximum expiratory low at 75, 50 and 25 of vital capacity (FVC, FEV1, PEF, MEF75, MEF50 and MEF25, respectively). Results The prevalence and severity of all RS were significantly increased in asthmatic children with smoking parents after 3?years except prevalence and severity of night wheeze and the prevalence of chest wheeze (p?