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Partitioning method of reserve capacity based on spectral clustering considering wind power

机译:考虑风电的基于谱聚类的储备容量划分方法

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With the rapid development of the power system, the complexity of power system continues to increase. The large-scale of clean energy increases the complexity of the power system structure, which makes the power system's operating status complex and changeable. To ensure the safety, stability, and economic operation of the power system, the power system needs to maintain a certain spinning reserve capacity and ensure that the reserve is available. The spinning reserve optimization method based on fixed partitions cannot effectively deal with the source-net-load volatility and the line congestion problems caused by wind power. To this aim, this paper proposes a power system reserve capacity partitioning algorithm based on the spectral clustering algorithm considering wind power. First, the energy-reserve joint optimization unit commitment problem is built. Secondly, considering the uncertainty of wind power output and the line N - 1 failure, a risk assessment method for line congestion is established; then the power transfer distribution factor (PTDF) of the congested line is considered as the similarity measure. A method based on the iterative partition method based on spectral clustering is proposed. Finally, the reserve capacity configuration based on the dynamic partition results is determined. The IEEE-118 bus system is used in this paper to verify the proposed method. The results show that the reserve capacity dynamic partition method proposed in this paper determines the number of partitions automatically. Reserve capacity partitions are built reasonably. After the reserve capacity partitions, the availability of spinning reserve capacity is effectively guaranteed.
机译:随着电力系统的快速发展,电力系统的复杂性不断增加。清洁能源的大规模增加了电力系统结构的复杂性,使得电力系统的运行状态复杂多变。为保证电力系统的安全、稳定、经济运行,电力系统需要保持一定的旋转储备容量,并确保储备可用。基于固定分区的旋转储备优化方法无法有效应对风电带来的源-净负荷波动和线路拥堵问题。为此,该文提出一种基于考虑风电的频谱聚类算法的电力系统备用容量划分算法。首先,构建能量储备联合优化机组承诺问题;其次,考虑风电出力和N-1号线路故障的不确定性,建立线路拥堵风险评估方法;然后将拥塞线路的功率传输分配因子(PTDF)视为相似性度量。该文提出一种基于谱聚类的迭代分区方法。最后,根据动态分区结果确定预留容量配置。本文采用IEEE-118总线系统对所提方法进行了验证。结果表明,本文提出的预留容量动态分区方法能够自动确定分区个数。合理构建备用容量分区。预留容量分区后,旋转预留容量的可用性得到有效保障。

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