首页> 外文期刊>ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology >Review-Magnetic Skyrmions in Chiral Ferromagnets: Electrical Transport Properties and Device Applications
【24h】

Review-Magnetic Skyrmions in Chiral Ferromagnets: Electrical Transport Properties and Device Applications

机译:综述-手性铁磁体中的磁性斯格明子:电传输特性和器件应用

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

In this review article, we provide an overview of skyrmion dynamics in the transport behavior of skyrmions based on the existing theoretical and experimental works in addition to the device applications. Swirling spin textures, namely, skyrmions are expected to play extremely important role in future energy efficient spintronic devices. We emphasize specifically on the electrical control of the skyrmion dynamics from the fundamental to application point of view. To begin with, we discuss the role of antisymmetric exchange interaction, namely, the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction which has its origin in spin-orbit coupling and symmetry breaking at the interface in stabilizing the skyrmion. In-depth understanding of the role of in-plane and out of plane spin torque in governing the skyrmion dynamics is discussed. Importantly, the skyrmion Hall effect, voltage control of skyrmion dynamics, and various important experimental techniques for generating and detecting skyrmion have been elaborated. Given the delicate physics involved with the manipulation and detection of skyrmion, the crucial understanding of the experimental results and theory from the perspective of electrical transport are discussed. Finally, the application of skyrmions in various devices e.g., magnetic memory, transistors and logic gates along with challenges involved are summarized briefly.
机译:在这篇综述文章中,我们基于现有的理论和实验工作,结合器件应用,对斯格明子输运行为中的斯格米子动力学进行了概述。漩涡自旋纹理,即skyrmions,有望在未来节能的自旋电子器件中发挥极其重要的作用。我们特别强调从基础到应用的角度对斯格米翁动力学的电气控制。首先,我们讨论了反对称交换相互作用的作用,即Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya相互作用,其起源于自旋轨道耦合和界面处的对称性破坏,以稳定skyrmion。深入探讨了面内和面外自旋转矩在控制斯格米子动力学中的作用。重要的是,已经详细阐述了斯格米翁霍尔效应、斯格米子动力学的电压控制以及产生和探测斯格米子的各种重要实验技术。鉴于操纵和探测斯格米子涉及的微妙物理,讨论了从电传输角度对实验结果和理论的关键理解。最后,简要总结了skyrmions在各种器件(如磁存储器、晶体管和逻辑门)中的应用以及所涉及的挑战。

著录项

获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号