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Experimental data on SOA formation from mixtures of anthropogenic and biogenic organic compounds

机译:由人为和生物有机化合物的混合物形成SOA的实验数据

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Secondary organic aerosols (SOA) constitute a significant fraction of the atmospheric particulate matter. Theses particles are formed as a consequence of the oxidation reaction of certain organic gases that leads to the formation of low-volatility compounds. As for other pollutants, air quality models allow the simulation of particle levels and thus models constitute a powerful tool in air quality management. Nevertheless, the accepted use of models must be based on the validation of its capacity to reproduce observed concentrations. Air monitoring sites provide measured information of a large variety of ambient pollutants. Unfortunately, measurements on SOA are not normally available, as current monitoring networks do not include instrumentation to distinguish primary from secondary sources of organic carbonaceous aerosol. This paper presents a set of photooxidation experiments performed in the European Photorreactor (EUPHORE) smog chamber (CEAM, Spain) under different experimental conditions to investigate SOA formation. The use of chambers allows the isolation of atmospheric chemistry and aerosol formation processes. Thus, although these measurements were obtained at initial precursor concentrations higher than those in atmospheric conditions, they constitute a valuable set of information for SOA model evaluation purposes.
机译:次级有机气溶胶(SOA)占大气颗粒物的很大一部分。这些颗粒是某些有机气体氧化反应的结果,导致形成低挥发性化合物。至于其他污染物,空气质量模型可以模拟颗粒水平,因此模型构成了空气质量管理的有力工具。然而,可接受的模型使用必须基于其复制观测浓度的能力的验证。空气监测站可提供各种环境污染物的测量信息。不幸的是,通常无法获得SOA的测量值,因为当前的监测网络不包括区分有机碳质气溶胶主要来源和次要来源的仪器。本文介绍了在欧洲光反应器(EUPHORE)烟雾室(西班牙CEAM)中在不同实验条件下进行的一组光氧化实验,以研究SOA的形成。腔室的使用允许隔离大气化学和气溶胶形成过程。因此,尽管这些测量是在高于大气条件下的初始初始浓度下获得的,但它们构成了用于SOA模型评估的有价值的信息。

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