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Shugoshin: a centromeric guardian senses tension

机译:守护神:一位着名的守护者感到紧张

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To ensure accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis, the spindle checkpoint monitors chromosome alignment on the mitotic spindle. Indjeian and colleagues have investigated the precise role of the shugoshin 1 protein (Sgo1p) in this process in budding yeast.((1)) The Sgo proteins were originally identified as highly conserved proteins that protect cohesion at centromeres during the first meiotic division. Together with other recent findings,((2)) the study highlighted here has identified Sgo1 as a component that informs the mitotic spindle checkpoint when spindle tension is perturbed. This discovery has provided a molecular link between sister chromatid cohesion and tension-sensing at the kinetochore-microtubule interface. (c) 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
机译:为了确保有丝分裂期间染色体的正确分离,纺锤体检查点监视有丝分裂纺锤体上的染色体对齐。 Indjeian和同事研究了shugoshin 1蛋白(Sgo1p)在发芽酵母的这一过程中的确切作用。((1))Sgo蛋白最初被认为是高度保守的蛋白,可在第一次减数分裂分裂时保护着丝粒的凝聚力。连同其他最近的发现,(2)此处突出显示的研究已将Sgo1确定为当心轴张力受到干扰时告知有丝分裂心轴检查点的组件。该发现提供了姐妹染色单体内聚力和动粒-微管界面张力感应之间的分子联系。 (c)2005年Wiley Periodicals,Inc.

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