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Influence of multiple slips and magnetic effects on the quadratic convective flow over a vertical wedge

机译:多滑移和磁效应对垂直楔块上二次对流的影响

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摘要

Abstract This paper investigates the quadratic convective flow of Williamson nanoliquid with the impacts of velocity, thermal and concentration slips over a vertical wedge. Further, the magnetic effects and the Buongiorno two‐phase nanoparticle model are considered. The study of this type of flows over a vertical wedge appears in various engineering applications such as thermal insulation, engine parts of vehicles, aerospace, crude oil extraction and heat exchangers. The physical problem is formulated as a set of quadratic coupled partial differential equations (PDEs), which are dimensional. Further, the dimensionless PDEs obtained by the non‐similar transformations are solved with the aid of the implicit finite difference method and the Quasilinearization technique. The effects of slip parameters, streamwise coordinate, fluid material parameters and magnetic field on various gradients and profiles are explored through graphs. The greater values of concentration slip and thermal slip parameters improve the concentration and temperature profiles, but the fluid's velocity is reduced with the velocity slip parameter. The streamwise coordinate significantly influences the fluid's velocity more than the concentration and temperature profiles. The velocity and skin friction coefficient are pronounced more for a higher wedge angle. Also, the numerical results of this investigation compared to similar works that have been published before show that they are very consistent.
机译:摘要 研究了威廉姆森纳米液体在垂直楔块上速度、热和浓度滑移的影响下的二次对流。此外,还考虑了磁效应和Buongiorno两相纳米颗粒模型。对垂直楔块上这种类型的流动的研究出现在各种工程应用中,例如隔热、车辆发动机部件、航空航天、原油开采和热交换器。物理问题被表述为一组二次耦合偏微分方程 (PDE),它们是维数的。此外,利用隐式有限差分法和准线性化技术求解了非相似变换得到的无量纲偏微分方程。通过图表探究了滑移参数、流向坐标、流体材料参数和磁场对各种梯度和剖面的影响。浓度滑移和热滑移参数值越大,浓度和温度曲线越好,但流体的速度会随着速度滑移参数的增加而降低。流向坐标对流体速度的影响大于浓度和温度曲线。对于更高的楔形角度,速度和蒙皮摩擦系数更明显。此外,与之前发表的类似作品相比,本次调查的数值结果表明它们非常一致。

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