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The effects of rising temperature on wheat growth and yields

机译:气温升高对小麦生长和产量的影响

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INCREASING temperatures can drastically reduce crop yields, make irrigation a necessity, and increase the threat of drought. So for farmers around the globe, a changing climate is a major concern. Agricultural Research Service researchers at the US Arid-Land Agricultural Research Center in Maricopa, Arizona, have been helping growers prepare for the changing times by turning up the heat in experimental wheat fields to levels anticipated by 2050. "No one knows exactly how changing conditions will affect yields in the decades ahead, and we're trying to give growers an idea about what they might expect, and how they can address warming issues and minimise losses," says Bruce Kimball, a retired ARS soil scientist who was the project leader.
机译:温度升高会大大降低农作物的产量,使灌溉成为必要,并增加了干旱的威胁。因此,对于全球农民而言,气候变化是一个主要问题。位于亚利桑那州马里科帕(Maricopa)的美国干旱土地农业研究中心的农业研究服务研究人员一直在通过将实验麦田的热量提高到2050年预期的水平来帮助种植者为变化的时代做好准备。“没人确切地知道变化的条件如何。这将影响未来几十年的单产,我们正在努力让种植者了解他们的期望,以及他们如何解决变暖问题并最大程度地减少损失。”曾担任项目负责人的退休的ARS土壤科学家Bruce Kimball说。

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