首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cataract and refractive surgery >Long-term performance of a diffractive-refractive trifocal IOL with centralized diffractive rings: 5-year prospective clinical trial
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Long-term performance of a diffractive-refractive trifocal IOL with centralized diffractive rings: 5-year prospective clinical trial

机译:具有集中衍射环的衍射屈光三焦点人工晶状体的长期性能:5 年前瞻性临床试验

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Purpose: To report the 5-year visual, refractive, and patient reported outcomes following implantation of a trifocal intraocular lens (IOL) during cataract surgery. Setting: Csolnoky Ferenc University Hospital, Veszpr acute accent em, Hungary. Design: Prospective, longitudinal, single-center, interventional study. Methods: 100 eyes of 50 patients underwent bilateral implantation of a trifocal IOL during cataract surgery. Preoperative corrected distance (CDVA) and postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA), CDVA, uncorrected (UIVA) and corrected (CIVA) intermediate and uncorrected (UNVA) and corrected (CNVA) near visual acuity were collected. All subjects were seen at day 1, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, and 24 months, and at year 5. Contrast sensitivity, slitlamp photography, and quality of vision questionnaire were performed at months 3, 6, 12, and 24 and at year 5. Of these 50 patients, 41 completed their 5-year follow-up. Results: At year 5, 74 eyes of 37 patients were analyzed. The mean postoperative UDVA was 0.02 +/- 0.10 (logMAR). The mean CDVA was-0.04 +/- 0.07. The mean UIVA was 0.04 +/- 0.09. The mean CIVA was 0.00 +/- 0.08. The mean UNVA was 0.09 +/- 0.09. The mean CNVA was 0.05 +/- 0.07. Mesopic and photopic contrast sensitivity values were in the upper third range of the age-matched normal values. Conclusions: 5-year prospective study data showed that bilateral implantation of a diffractive-refractive trifocal IOL with centralized diffractive rings provided good functional vision at all distances. There was high level of spectacle independence and patient satisfaction with minimal levels of dysphotopsia. J Cataract Refract Surg 2021; 47:1258-1264 Copyright (c) 2021 Published by Wolters Kluwer on behalf of ASCRS and ESCRS
机译:目的:报告白内障手术期间植入三焦点人工晶状体 (IOL) 后 5 年的视力、屈光和患者报告结果。地点:匈牙利 Veszpr acute accent em 的 Csolnoky Ferenc 大学医院。设计:前瞻性、纵向、单中心、介入性研究。方法:在白内障手术中,50例患者的100只眼睛接受了双侧三焦点人工晶状体植入术。收集术前矫正距离(CDVA)和术后未矫正远视力(UDVA)、CDVA、未矫正(UIVA)和矫正(CIVA)中间和未矫正(UNVA)和矫正(CNVA)近视力。所有受试者均在第 1 天、第 1 个月、第 3 个月、第 6 个月、第 12 个月和第 24 个月以及第 5 年就诊。在第 3、6、12 和 24 个月以及第 5 年进行对比敏感度、裂隙灯摄影和视力质量问卷调查。在这 50 名患者中,有 41 名完成了为期 5 年的随访。结果:在第 5 年,对 37 名患者的 74 只眼睛进行了分析。术后平均 UDVA 为 0.02 +/- 0.10 (logMAR)。平均 CDVA 为 -0.04 +/- 0.07。平均 UIVA 为 0.04 +/- 0.09。平均CIVA为0.00 +/- 0.08。UNVA的平均值为0.09 +/- 0.09。平均 CNVA 为 0.05 +/- 0.07。中观和明视对比敏感度值处于年龄匹配正常值的上三分之一范围。结论:5 年前瞻性研究数据显示,双侧植入具有集中衍射环的衍射屈光三焦点人工晶状体可在所有距离提供良好的功能性视力。眼镜独立性和患者满意度高,视力障碍水平最低。J 白内障屈光外科杂志 2021;47:1258-1264 版权所有 (c) 2021 由 Wolters Kluwer 代表 ASCRS 和 ESCRS 发布

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